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Latest Financial Trends & News for Internet in China

E-COMMERCE: Gucci Scorns Alibaba’s Peace Offering

Bottom line: More big global brands are likely to leave a major US anti-piracy group after its admission of Alibaba, which will suffer some negative publicity as it tries to clean up its sites of trafficking in fake goods.

Gucci quits US anti-piracy group after Alibaba joins

How would you feel if your former foe who constantly stole from you suddenly applied for membership in one of your favorite clubs? The answer is “probably not very happy”, which has led luxury goods giant Gucci to abruptly resign from a global anti-counterfeiting group after it admitted Chinese e-commerce leader Alibaba (NYSE: BABA) as its newest member.

This pair of companies have plenty of bad blood between them due to Gucci’s allegations of pirated goods being sold over Alibaba’s popular online marketplaces. Gucci parent Kering has sued Alibaba twice over the issue, most recently a year ago in New York, accusing the Chinese company of knowingly assisting in trade of counterfeit goods over its platforms and profiting from the process. Read Full Post…

VENTURE FOCUS: Tiger Brokers Feeds on China Appetite for US Stocks

Bottom line: Tiger Brokers could see strong growth by banking on Chinese demand for US and Hong Kong stocks, but also faces some risk if Beijing decides to regulate the company as a financial firm.

Tiger eyes Chinese with appetite for US, HK stocks
Tiger Brokers eyes Chinese with appetite for US, HK stocks

I’m kicking off my new series on noteworthy venture-backed companies with the fast-growing Tiger Brokers, which is feeding off a Chinese love of stocks and growing demand for access to overseas markets. In the current climate where China’s own stock markets have become quite volatile and prone to big sell-offs, Tiger’s gateway to the US and Hong Kong stock markets could prove a potent draw to Chinese traders looking to diversify their portfolios with international stocks from more mature markets.

In a small but highly symbolic footnote to this story, Tiger is also finally giving Chinese investors access to many of China’s hottest companies that are traded overseas, including the Internet “big 3” of Baidu (Nasdaq: BIDU), Alibaba (NYSE: BABA) and Tencent (HKEx: 700). That could ultimately provide some upside for many of those stocks over the longer term, since Chinese investors are likely to boost trading volumes for many of these homegrown companies whose shares previously languished due to lack of familiarity among western investors. Read Full Post…

INTERNET: Baidu Scandal Unleashes Crackdown Wave

Bottom line: A flurry of new corporate crackdowns will have the biggest impact on Baidu due to its role in a scandal over false advertising claims, and indicates this year’s summer crackdown season could be hotter than usual.

China cracks down on web merchants, drug makers

Summertime in China is a season for crackdowns, and we’re getting a taste of a potentially hot summer ahead fueled by a high-profile scandal involving false advertising claims on leading search engine Baidu (Nasdaq: BIDU). Three separate crackdowns are in the headlines as we begin the new week, including 2 that look potentially tied to the Baidu scandal.

That scandal consumed China for much of last week, after a student with cancer claimed he was duped into seeking treatment at a hospital that made false claims about its ability to treat his disease. (previous post) In his long list of complaints before he died of his illness, Wang Zexi also accused Baidu of deception for putting the hospital and its inflated claims high in his search results simply because the hospital paid a rich premium for such high placement. Read Full Post…

BUYOUTS: Rival Bid Worries Heat Up Zhaopin, Autohome Deals

Bottom line: Zhaopin’s slight raising of its privatization price could reflect minority investor complaints about undervaluation, while Autohome’s buyout price could rise up to 20 percent in a game of strategic maneuvering with Ping An.

Zhaopin raises buyout price

Minority investors have long complained that a wave of privatization bids for US-listed Chinese companies are grossly undervalued, and now the companies may finally be responding to those grievances. That’s my assessment based on the latest reports that say online recruitment site Zhaopin (Nasdaq: ZPIN) has quietly raised the bid price for its privatization plan, as valuation questions also threaten to derail a similar plan by online car site Autohome (NYSE: ATHM).

Minority investor complaints about undervaluation center on the fact that top managers often control a majority of their companies’ shares through direct and indirect relationships. That means they can choose whatever bid price they want and be assured of its acceptance at shareholder votes. But threats of lawsuits and rival bids, and also perhaps worries about being seen as greedy and unethical are forcing some of the management-led buyout groups to rethink their prices and offer more. Read Full Post…

INTERNET: LeEco Treads on Yahoo’s Silicon Valley Turf

Bottom line: LeEco’s plan to develop a major Silicon Valley office on land purchased from Yahoo reflects the rapid rise and global ambitions of the former, and the accelerating decline of the latter. 

LeEco eyes new Silicon Valley home

A new report involving a Silicon Valley land deal is shining a spotlight on Chinese Internet giant LeEco (Shenzhen: 300104) and US counterpart Yahoo (Nasdaq: YHOO), illustrating the rapid rise of the former and accelerating descent of the latter. The deal itself is rather mundane, involving a 48.6 acre plot of undeveloped land that Yahoo bought a decade ago for $100 million near its Silicon Valley headquarters. LeEco is reportedly eyeing the land for development of a new campus, some 2 years after it set up its original dual US headquarters in Silicon Valley and Los Angeles.

LeEco, formerly known as LeTV, is one of China’s fastest rising online entertainment companies that is increasingly moving into a wide array of new product areas. Two of those are e-commerce and smart cars, and I suspect the Silicon Valley expansion would house both of those initiatives. LeEco is also moving into film production, though that element of its US efforts is probably based out of its Los Angeles office. Read Full Post…

INTERNET: Alibaba Drives with SAIC, Uber; Tencent Hijacks Google

Bottom line: A new global tie-up with Uber marks a major advance for Ant Financial’s Alipay, while new Internet car initiatives by Tencent and Alibaba are unlikely to find big audiences despite getting big resources from their backers. 

Alibaba, Tencent car initiatives drive ahead

A series of stories involving Alibaba (NYSE: BABA) and Tencent (HKEx: 700) reflect the growing importance China’s leading Internet firms are placing on cars, which could be the next major battleground for web-based services. Alibaba is in 2 related headlines, including one that says its affiliated Ant Financial unit has signed a major tie-up that will allow anyone in the world to use its Alipay electronic payments service to pay for Uber hired cars.

The other 2 headlines both involve car manufacturing, including one that says mass production has begun for the first Internet-equipped model co-produced through a tie-up between Alibaba and SAIC (Shanghai: 600104), China’s leading car maker. The other headline says a car-making venture backed by Tencent has been quietly poaching workers from the likes of Google (Nasdaq: GOOG) and Germany’s Daimler (Frankfurt: DAIGn), as it gears up for its own production. Read Full Post…

INTERNET: Hospital Gives Baidu Headaches, Qihoo Checks Out

Bottom line: A hospital scandal surrounding Baidu could shave as much as another 3-5 percent off its stock over the next week, but will fade afterwards and have relatively little longer term impact.

Hospital scandal continues to rock Baidu

A scandal involving exaggerated claims by one of its advertisers continues to consume Internet search leader Baidu (Nasdaq: BIDU), which has fired a top executive in response to a story that has wiped out $6 billion from its market value. At the same time, Qihoo’s (NYSE: QIHU) rival search engine has announced it will no longer do business with hospitals like the one at the center of the scandal, nor with other sellers of medical products and services.

The government has taken the unusual step of assembling inter-agency task forces to investigate the case involving a young cancer patient who claimed he was misled by both Baidu and the Second Hospital of Beijing Armed Police Force. (Chinese article) As the scandal picked up momentum late last week, media are reporting that Baidu fired vice president Wang Zhan for harming the company.(Chinese article) Read Full Post…

INTERNET: Baidu Blasted, Probed for Search Manipulation

Bottom line: A new scandal surrounding deceptive results on Baidu’s search service could force the company to be more transparent, but is unlikely to have a long-term impact on the company’s stock.

Baidu at center of new scandal
Baidu at center of new scandal

I have to admit I’ve been quite surprised by a new storm involving the manipulative ways of search leader Baidu (Nasdaq: BIDU), which began building over the May Day holiday and became so big it splashed into global headlines after the company’s stock tanked on Monday. My surprise is mostly that this scandal became so big, since Baidu’s manipulative pay-to-play tactics for search results are quite well known, and should be obvious to anyone who uses the search engine regularly.

The scandal that’s riveting China saw a 21-year-old student search on Baidu for a hospital to treat his rare form of cancer, and select what he thought was the best option partly based on a high search ranking. The young man later died, but not before blasting the hospital and Baidu for their misleading ways, resulting in a firestorm of criticism on the web. The growing noise caused Baidu’s stock to tank on Wall Street, shedding nearly 8 percent in Monday trade. Read Full Post…

E-COMMERCE: Amazon Courts China’s Gome, Investment Coming?

Bottom line: A new strategic partnership between Amazon and Chinese retailer Gome could expand later this year into an equity alliance that would see the former buy about a fifth of the latter for around $500 million.

Gome ties with Amazon

A year after getting dumped by private equity giant Bain, fading electronics retailer Gome (HKEx: 493) is being courted by yet another big western name, with word of a new major tie-up with global e-commerce leader Amazon (Nasdaq: AMZN). This particular tie-up is most intriguing due to the timing, which comes after reports emerged last year saying Gome’s controversial founder Huang Guangyu might soon be freed from prison after serving about half of a 14-year sentence for bribery and insider trading.

Reports of the early release, combined with a buyout of Bain’s 5 percent stake last year, hint that Huang may be making new plans for Gome if and when he emerges from prison soon. This new tie-up with Amazon suggests that a major investment from the US e-commerce giant could be in the offing, which could be part of Huang’s plan to breathe new life into his faded retailing empire. Read Full Post…

FUND RAISING: Investors Give Cold Shoulder to JD, Yintech

Bottom line: A sell-off of JD.com shares after announcement of a big bond issue and a lukewarm debut for Yintech’s New York IPO reflect growing investor skepticism towards US-traded Chinese stocks due to the nation’s economic slowdown.

JD shares tank on mega bond sale

China startups may be all the rage among private equity investors in Asia, but they’re quickly losing their luster for smaller US-based investors. That seems to be the bottom line, following a lukewarm reception for the new IPO by a metals trading platform operator called Yintech (Nasdaq: YIN), and a plunge in shares of e-commerce giant JD.com (Nasdaq: JD) after it announced a major new fund-raising plan.

Neither of these stories surprises me too much, since China’s economy is standing on the cusp of a major slowdown that is likely to severely crimp all companies’ growth. But that said, it’s also noteworthy that private equity investors are still pumping billions of dollars into companies like Ant Financial and Didi Kuaidi even as sentiment cools on Wall Street. Read Full Post…

E-COMMERCE: Alibaba in Korean Cloud, Ant Flooded in Funds

Bottom line: Alibaba’s new cloud tie-up shows that Korea is a primary market for its global expansion, while the new $4.5 billion funding for its Ant Financial affiliate could be followed by an IPO within the next 12 months.

Alibaba in Korea cloud initiative
Alibaba in Korea cloud initiative

E-commerce giant Alibaba (NYSE: BABA) is in a couple of major headlines today, led by word that its Ant Financial affiliate has just raised a whopping $4.5 billion in only its second-ever funding round. That particular story has been rippling through the headlines for a few weeks now, and is most notable because the deal is finally done and is triple the company’s original fund-raising target.

The other headline has Alibaba itself in a new deal to launch cloud computing services in South Korea, working in a partnership with a unit of local telecoms giant SK Telecom (Seoul: 017670). This particular deal is interesting because it represents Alibaba’s recent search for global growth stories, in a bid to satisfy investors worried about a slowdown in its home China market. Read Full Post…