Bottom line: The large premium being offered in Trina Solar’s new buyout reflects a recent flood of private equity chasing privatization deals for US-listed Chinese firms, and could breathe new life into many previously announced bids that have become dormant.
Trina gets rich buyout offer
The homeward migration by US-listed Chinese firms has taken a turn into the new energy sector, with solar panel maker Trina (NYSE: TSL) becoming the first major player in the space to announce a management-led buyout offer. Throughout the current round of buyouts that has seen some 3 dozen US-listed Chinese companies announce privatization bids this year, few have come in the new energy sector that includes about a half dozen of China’s top solar panel makers listed in New York.
That’s not to say that New York has been a comfortable place for these companies. Most of the big names saw their shares soar in their first few years in New York, only to watch them tumble between 2011 and 2013 as panel prices plunged due to massive oversupply. That downturn saw the departure of 2 of the sector’s biggest names from Wall Street, though the exit of Suntech and LDK was prompted by bankruptcy rather than privatization. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: Hong Kong’s IPO market will heat up in the first quarter of next year for non-financial Chinese offerings, while privatizations of Chinese firms from New York are likely to accelerate at raised offering prices.
Taomee, Wuxi Pharma join homeward migration
A series of new listings in Hong Kong and de-listings from New York are heating up the headlines as we head toward year-end, reflecting 2 of the major themes for 2015 IPOs. Hong Kong hasn’t exactly been a hotbed for new listings this year, but has been gaining recent momentum that includes news of a $300 million planned IPO by hotpot chain Haidilao. At the same time, other reports are saying that Bank of Zhengzhou has just launched its own Hong Kong IPO, spotlighting another trend that has seen a flurry of mainland Chinese banks try to tap the market to bolster their financially-stretched balance sheets.
Meantime across the Pacific in New York, children’s website Taomee (NYSE: TAOM) and drug maker Wuxi PharmaTech (NYSE: WX) have come closer to completing previously announced privatization plans, as part of a broader exodus of Chinese companies from the US. The former case has Taomee announcing it has formally signed a buyout deal to privatize the company, and Wuxi Pharma saying it has completed its own privatization. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: Upcoming IPOs by China Postal Bank in Hong Kong and Canadian Solar’s solar plant-building unit in New York should get strong receptions, though both may have to wait until after the Christmas holidays to launch.
Conservative Postal Bank draws big investors
An upcoming mega IPO in Hong Kong by the stodgy Postal Savings Bank of China is shaping up as one of this year’s hottest new offerings, with word that it’s added domestic heavyweights including China Life (HKEx: 2628; Shanghai: 601628; NYSE: LFC) and Tencent (HKEx: 700) to its impressive list of early investors. In other IPO news across the Pacific, solar panel maker Canadian Solar (Nasdaq: CSIQ) is also drumming up hype for a new offering by its solar plant-building unit, which has landed some modest new financing from big-name western commercial lenders.
Each of these IPO stories has a different subplot, but a common theme is that both could be relatively hot despite distinctly cool sentiment these last few months towards new offshore Chinese listings. It’s not yet clear if either offering will make it to market by the end of next week, which is probably the latest they could occur before the traditional Christmas break. But even if they have to wait until next year, both could do reasonably well. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: Domestic private equity is fueling a sudden resurgence in privatizations of US-listed Chinese firms, with a flurry of new deals likely to come after the signings of new buyout offers for Homeinns and Jiayuan.
Homeinns, Jiayuan move closer to US de-listings
Two companies looking to de-list their shares from New York and re-list back in China have taken major steps forward, with hotel operator Homeinns (Nasdaq: HMIN) and online dating site Jiayuan (Nasdaq: DATE) both announcing they have signed formal buyout offers to privatize. In an interesting twist to the privatization story that has seen dozens of US-listed Chinese firms announce similar plans, Homeinns and Jiayuan are both being purchased by China-listed firms as part of their buyout deals.
That means that once the buyouts are consummated, both Homeinns and Jiayuan will immediately become publicly listed in China. Such a development would mark a rapid shortening of the time these companies would need to return to Chinese stock markets from the US. In the past, the small number of similar migrations was typically taking 2 years or more to complete. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: Mango TV’s scaled-back new funding reflects the potential and stiff competition in China’s online video market, while Lufax’s Chinese and foreign roots could make it a name to watch in the emerging private financial services sector.
Mango TV nears $1.5 billion funding
Two fund-raising deals likely to be among China’s largest next year are in the headlines as we close the week, led by a major paring back of plans by upstart online video company Mango TV. The other news is shedding more light on aggressive expansion plans by Lufax, another upstart in the peer-to-peer (P2P) lending space, which is in the process of seeking $1 billion in new funds.
Let’s jump right in with the Mango deal, which is reportedly close to wrapping and will see the company raise $1.5 billion. (Chinese article) I’m admit I’m not completely sure that the figure is US dollars, as the Chinese report doesn’t specify if it’s dollars or Chinese yuan. But the US dollar figure is more consistent with reports last month, which said Mango was seeking to raise up to 20 billion yuan, or about $3.2 billion in its second funding round. (previous post) Read Full Post…
Bottom line: iKang’s poison pill plan will kill a hostile offer for the company but could force a management-led group to raise its earlier bid, while CMGE’s China backdoor listing shows a quickening of the process for US-listed Chinese companies to return home.
iKang launches poison pill plan
The first bidding war for a Chinese company looking to privatize from New York has taken an interesting twist, with word that medical clinic operator iKang (Nasdaq: KANG) has launched a shareholder rights program often called a “poison pill”, aimed at preventing hostile takeovers. Usually I’m relatively neutral on this kind of defensive move, as it’s often aimed at getting shareholders better value for their money. But in this case the move seems like a somewhat abusive use of power by iKang’s founder and chief executive to protect his own earlier and significantly lower buyout offer for the company.
Meantime another headline from the recent wave of US-listed Chinese companies to privatize has gaming company China Mobile Games (CMGE) already preparing to re-list in China. If successful, CMGE’s homecoming would be remarkably quick, since it only completed its privatization from New York 3 months ago. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: P2P lending platform operator Lufax will attract mostly state-owned investors for its latest $1 billion funding round, setting the stage for a 2016 Hong Kong IPO worth $2 billion or more.
P2P lender Lufax eyes $1 bln funding
It seems I may have underestimated the clout of peer-to-peer (P2P) lending platform operator Lufax when I said in August it could be eyeing a 2016 IPO in the neighborhood of $500 million. That IPO still looks likely to come next year, most likely in Hong Kong. But it could be much larger, based on reports of a new mega-funding that would value the company at a whopping figure of up to $20 billion.
The new valuation would mark a huge jump from earlier this year, when Lufax was valued at $10 billion after its most recent $500 million funding round in April. (previous post) The bigger picture is that China’s P2P lending sector is growing fast but also rapidly consolidating, as Beijing weeds out smaller players that have been accused of everything from fraud to other practices that put individual lenders at too much risk. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: Lukewarm receptions for new IPOs by Bank of Jinzhou and STO Express reflect investor concerns about Chinese banks and parcel delivery firms, and more broadly worries about China’s economic slowdown.
STO Express races toward Shenzhen listing
The New York market for Chinese IPOs may be dormant as 2015 draws to a close, but Hong Kong and China’s domestic markets are buzzing this week as Beijing lifts a months-long ban on new offerings imposed during a major summer sell-off. As new listings resume, investors are showing strong skepticism towards 2 of the more market-oriented offerings getting set to hit the market, one in Hong Kong from regional lender Bank of Jinzhou (HKEx: 416) and the other in Shenzhen from leading private parcel delivery firm STO Express.
Both of these offerings are probably better indicators of true market sentiment than the many other IPOs getting set to launch in Shanghai and Shenzhen with the end of the 4-month ban. That’s because investors in both of these deals are more market oriented, unlike many of the other deals whose shares are being purchased by mainland speculators who have little interest or understanding of the companies they’re buying into. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: iKang’s managers may have to raise their earlier buyout offer to counter a new rival bid for the company, which could embolden investors to demand similar better prices for other US-listed Chinese companies being privatized.
Bidding war erupts for iKang
An interesting new wrinkle has entered the recent privatization wave sweeping US-listed Chinese companies, with word that a group backed by some major investors is making a rival buyout offer for medical clinic operator iKang (Nasdaq: KANG). So far as I know, this is the first case of a rival bid emerging to challenge any of the nearly 3 dozen privatization offers to emerge this year, mostly from management-led groups.
That’s not to say that this latest development is completely unexpected. Many minority stakeholders have complained loudly that most of the management-led buyout offers to be announced so far grossly undervalue the companies. Those complaints have worked once or twice, most notably in the case of online dating site Jiayuan (Nasdaq: DATE), whose non-management suitor sharply raised its buyout offer after investors complained that the original bid was too low. (previous post) Read Full Post…
Bottom line: New York has lost its appeal for listings by smaller Chinese Internet companies, but should remain attractive for sector leaders like Didi Kuaidi and Meituan-Dianping.
Chinese NY IPOs shrink sharply in 2015
China’s imminent resumption of IPOs after a 4-month pause seems like a good opportunity to review what’s shaping up as the year of the “reverse IPO” in New York by Chinese companies. Market watchers will know that I’m talking about this year’s record wave of privatization bids by US-listed Chinese firms, which saw around 3 dozen companies announce plans to de-list from New York during the year with an eye to re-listing back in China.
That’s not to say that no Chinese companies listed in New York this year, and I was able to track down at least 4 that made such offers. But those 4 collectively raised a paltry $200 million, or just a tiny fraction of the nearly $30 billion that Chinese companies raised in a record year for New York IPOs in 2014. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: Alibaba’s spin-off of its C2C marketplace for second-hand goods could reflect a new trend for big Internet firms to separately run individual assets, while LeTV may have provided most of the money in the first funding round for its smartphone unit.
Taobao spins off Xianyu
A couple of fund-raising headlines are spotlighting emerging trends in China, including a nascent move by big companies to spin off smaller units as separately run and funded entities. That move was center stage in new reports that e-commerce juggernaut Alibaba(NYSE: BABA) is spinning off its Xianyu marketplace that specializes in sales of second-hand goods between consumers.
The second headline comes from online video high-flyer LeTV(Shenzhen: 300104), and spotlights a trend that shows rapidly cooling investor sentiment towards overheated sectors like video and smartphones. That news has LeTV declining to name any of the backers in the first funding round for its fledgling smartphone unit, hinting that no serious investors were interested in this particular opportunity that raised $530 million. Read Full Post…
