Retail/Consumer

RETAIL: KFC Coffee Plan Takes Upscale Shot At McDonald’s

Bottom line: KFC’s plan to roll-out a low-cost premium coffee product looks like part of its broader plan to move its restaurants upscale, and could help it regain some momentum it has lost in China over the last 3 years.

KFC eyes low-cost premium coffee

It’s been nearly a year since struggling fast food giant KFC (NYSE: YUM) announced a much-needed overhaul for its China restaurants, and now we’re finally getting some details of changes to come with word of an interesting new plan to go upscale that takes aim at McDonald’s (NYSE: MCD). The new plan centers on coffee, with KFC aiming to find a new place at the low end of the premium market.

The move looks smart, since coffee has emerged as a hot and trendy product over the last couple of years in China. It also spotlights the fact that the fast-food market may be close to saturation in China’s largest cities. That means that KFC, McDonald’s and other large operators may be entering a new phase of their development where China looks more like the mature western markets where they are based, and they need to be more innovative to keep growing. Read Full Post…

RETAIL: Dunkin’ Donuts Takes Second Dip Into China

Bottom line: Dunkin’ Donuts’ second attempt to enter China stands a better chance of success due to a better choice of partners, and also will benefit if it tries to give its brand a more upscale image.

Dunkin’ finds new China partner

The small club of foreign fast food chains with more than 1,000 stores in China could soon gain a new member, with word that donut giant Dunkin’ Brands (Nasdaq: DNKN) is gearing up for a second try at the market. Before I go any further, I should disclose that I’m a big donut fan and was quite disappointed when Dunkin’ ended its first China foray more than a year ago. But that said, I’m a bit more optimistic that it will succeed this second time around for several reasons, including valuable lessons that it learned from the failure during its first time in the market. Read Full Post…

CONSUMER: Haier, Midea Crank Up Smart Device Dance

Bottom line: Chinese appliance makers and Internet companies need to focus their smart device efforts on one or two key alliances each, or risk spreading their resources too thin.

Haier in new tie-up with Evergrande

Smart devices look set to become a theme of the New Year, with new reports that domestic appliance giants Haier (HKEx: 1169) and Midea (Shenzhen: 000333) have formed major new tie-ups to develop the space. Similar alliances began accelerating in the second half of last year and are aimed at developing the “Internet of Things”, which envisions an interconnected world where devices and their owners can talk to each other at any time over a wide range of wired and wireless networks. Read Full Post…

RETAIL: Kingfisher Bows From China, Leaves Behind B&Q Name

Bottom line: Kingfisher’s sale of control of its China home improvement chain to a local partner will produce an uneasy alliance that will ultimately see the UK retailer withdraw its B&Q name from the market.

Kingfisher hands over B&Q China to Wumart

Just weeks after US electronics retailing giant Best Buy (NYSE: BBY) made a final retreat from China, British rival Kingfisher (London: KGF) is making a similar move with word that it’s selling control of its China B&Q store operations to a local buyer. These 2 deals mark an interesting twist on a trend that has seen other global retailers like Home Depot (NYSE: HD) and Germany’s Metro (Frankfurt: MEO) also abandon the tough China market. Whereas the earlier cases saw companies simply close down their China operations and leave, this new wave of deals has firms selling their operations to eager Chinese buyers. Read Full Post…

CONSUMER: Gree, Airdog Join War Of Piracy Accusations

Bottom line: The snowballing of a recent series of mudslinging remarks by major companies underscores the rampant lack of business ethics in China, and could prompt some much-needed public debate on the topic.

China business ethics in need of fixing

What started as a couple of stories highlighting the shady business practices that are all too common in China is starting to snowball, with home appliance giant Gree (Shenzhen: 000651) and a local start-up air purifier maker adding their voices to this entertaining year-end war of words. At the heart of this verbal mudslinging is a toxic Chinese business culture where practices like illegal copycatting, corporate espionage and violation of business contracts are quite common and even accepted to a certain degree. Read Full Post…

MULTINATIONALS: Complex Sino-US Ties Shine In Avon, Solar, Qualcomm Cases

Bottom line: China and the west will continue to find common interests in fighting corruption, while Beijing’s state support for certain industries will remain an area of contention for the foreseeable future.

Obama press Xi on Qualcomm case

Sino-US business ties are on display in 3 separate headlines today, reflecting the increasingly complex relationship between these 2 economic superpowers that sometimes agree but often clash on different issues. One of the few things they agree on is the need to fight corruption, which is the theme in one headline that has the US fining health care products maker Avon (NYSE: AVP) for bribery at its China operation.

But the areas of disagreement are a bit more numerous, including US disapproval of Beijing’s strong state support for industries it wants to develop. That disagreement was at the center of another headline that saw the US finalize anti-dumping tariffs against Chinese solar panels, capping a 3-year-old clash on the issue. Heavy western ownership of globally used technologies is another sore spot, which was in the headlines as the US pressured China on a probe it is conducting into the licensing practices of mobile technology giant Qualcomm (Nasdaq: QCOM). Read Full Post…

CONSUMER: Jack Daniels Makes China Splash With Wuliangye

Bottom line: Wuliangye’s new tie-up with Brown-Forman continues its drive to diversify and create new products for younger consumers, which could help it emerge as a leader when liquor makers emerge from their current downturn.

Brown-Forman links with Wuliangye

It’s not often that I get to write about foreign company involvement in China’s traditional liquor industry, which is largely closed to overseas investment and is also quite fragmented and filled with pitfalls due to dominance by local interests. So I was quite excited to read a new report saying Brown-Forman (NYSE: BF-B), a major US liquor maker whose brands include Jack Daniels whiskey, has teamed up with leading Chinese spirits maker Wuliangye (Shenzhen: 000858) to develop new products for emerging markets. Read Full Post…

IPOs: CGN Surges, Momo Defends, China Tuna Withdraws

Bottom line: CGN Power’s shares could have some upside over the next 6 months, while Momo is likely to delay its IPO until next week as it responds to allegations of illegal actions by its CEO.

Nuclear prospects power CGN IPO

News continues to come thick and fast in the year-end IPO rush, with a number of colorful stories making this year’s listing frenzy a bit feistier than usual. Leading the headlines was a sizzling trading debut for nuclear power company CGN Power (HKEx: 1816), as investors clamored for a play in China’s drive to clean up its polluted air. Meantime, mobile social networking (SNS) app maker and listing candidate Momo issued an updated filing for its New York IPO, explaining wrongdoing claims against its CEO by his former employer NetEase (Nasdaq: NTES). Lastly, seafood company China Tuna has formally yanked its Hong Kong IPO plan, ending a messy affair that was spoiled by revelations by environmental advocacy group Greenpeace. Read Full Post…

INTERNET: Corruption Rumors Hit Company Shareholders

Anti slides on corruption concerns

China’s anti-corruption campaign has accelerated into the private sector over the last few weeks, with shares of sportswear retailer Anta (HKEx: 2020) and online video provider LeTV (Shenzhen: 300104) both tumbling after reports emerged that their top executives might be under investigation for illegal activities. In both cases the worries later appeared to be unfounded, but other signals have indicated the movement is indeed creeping into the private sector. Read Full Post…

RETAIL: Best Buy Bows From China With Five Star Sale

Bottom line: Best Buy’s sale of its Five Star chain represents a long-overdue withdrawal from traditional retailing in China, and it would be wise to consider an e-commerce option if it tries to return later.

Best Buy sells Five Star chain

Some might see retailing giant Best Buy’s (NYSE: BBY) newly announced sale of its Five Star electronics chain as a retreat from China, but I would personally congratulate the company for a shrewd move that was long overdue. That’s because traditional retailing is rapidly dying in China, as shoppers opt for the convenience, better selection and lower prices of e-commerce. What’s more, the traditional electronics retailing sector is already overcrowded and highly competitive, dominated by big national chains led by Suning (Shenzhen: 002024) and Gome (HKEx: 493) Read Full Post…

CONSUMER: Meat Scandal Freezes Out OSI, Tyson

Bottom line: Foreign-owned meat companies could lose their premium image over Chinese rivals after a Shanghai-based scandal over the summer, as foreign firms remain vulnerable to high scrutiny.

Tyson China expansion on hold

Just yesterday I wrote how foreign food makers generally enjoy a better reputation in China over their domestic rivals, but one glaring exception to that rule is the processed meat industry. The meat processors also used to enjoy a strong reputation, until a major food safety scandal erupted over the summer involving Husi Food, a unit of US meat processor OSI Group. Now the latest headlines are quoting OSI saying 6 of its China workers have been arrested in connection with the scandal. It has also confirmed layoffs of most workers at its Shanghai plant that has been idled since the scandal first broke. Read Full Post…