IPOs: BMW Distributor Crashes, PICC Revs Up 永达汽车搁置IPO计划中国新股持续遇冷

By newsdoug on May 29, 2012

Auto specialist Yongda scraps IPO Just a week after a top Chinese auto rental firm scrapped its plans for a New York IPO, another auto specialist, Yongda Automobile Services has also junked plans for a listing in Hong Kong, reflecting not only cooling overseas demand for Chinese IPOs but also the chill that is settling over the country’s auto sector. But the true test for offshore Chinese IPOs could still be coming, as insurance major PICC gets set for a mega-IPO in Shanghai and Hong Kong to raise up to $6 billion. Let’s look at the Yongda news first, which has seen the operator of China’s largest distributor of cars from luxury German automaker BMW (Frankfurt: BMWG) cancel its plans for a Hong Kong plan to raise up to $430 million due to anemic demand. (English article) The decision comes just a week after auto rental specialist China Auto also formally scrapped its plans for a New York IPO after originally filing for the offering back in January. (previous post) The failure of both of these IPOs reflects not only weak sentiment for new offerings in general, but also the anemic state of car sales in China, which passed the US in 2010 to become the world’s largest auto market but has seen growth slow dramatically over the last year as China’s economy slows. While the failure of China Auto’s IPO isn’t too surprising, the withdrawal of the Yongda listing was a bit more unexpected because sales of luxury cars like BMW seemed to be more immune to the slowdown in China. Thus this lack of investor interest seems to indicate that markets expect an imminent slowdown as well for the luxury segment, which is still seeing growth in the 30-40 percent range even as broader market gains have fallen into the low single digits. Meantime, People’s Insurance Company of China (PICC), one of China’s top insurers, is hoping to avoid a similar fate to Yongda by bringing more major investment banks into its dual listing plans. (English article) Foreign media are reporting the company has added 14 investment banks, including powerhouses like Goldman Sachs (NYSE: GS) and Morgan Stanley (NYSE: MS), to the group underwriting the Hong Kong portion of its IPO aiming to raise around $3 billion from foreign investors. The addition of so many major foreign investment banks, combined with PICC’s strong state backing, means that this offering is very likely to go forward despite weak sentiment in the broader market, though I wouldn’t expect it to price very strongly and the final amount of funds raised in Hong Kong could be closer to $2 billion. One of the few Chinese companies to successfully make a major Hong Kong IPO in recent months was another insurance company, New China Life (HKEx: 1336), which raised $1.3 billion in the Hong Kong portion of a dual listing late last year. The company’s shares initially surged, but have since given back most of the gains and are now just slightly ahead of their offering price — roughly in line with the broader market. Given recent uncertainty in the broader insurance market, I wouldn’t expect too much excitement from this PICC offer though it should indeed go forward. When that happens, look for the stock to trade sideways or sink lower after its trading debut.

Bottom line: The scrapping of an IPO by China’s top BMW distributor and addition of major banks to a planned IPO for major insurer PICC reflect continued weak demand for new China offerings.

Enjoy this blog? Please spread the word :)