Bottom line: Internet-based financial services should continue to boom over the next few years, while a rapid decline in microblogging could start to ease now that Weibo has consolidated its position as market leader.
Weibo consolidates microblogging market
China’s Internet data tracker has just released a slew of figures for the first half of the year, painting a rosy picture for companies like Alibaba (NYSE: BABA) and others that are moving aggressively into online financial services. At the other end of the spectrum, microblogging continued its rapid decline, as marginal players retreated and industry leader Weibo (Nasdaq: WB) consolidated its position.
On a broader level, I was surprised to see the growth rate in overall Internet users slow sharply in the first half of this year, even as the number of people accessing the web over their mobile phones continued to post strong growth. I also took the time to tally up the subscriber totals for China’s big 3 telcos in the first half of the year, which shows that the dominant China Mobile (HKEx: 941; NYSE: CHL) gained share on its 2 smaller rivals as it aggressively promoted its year-old 4G service. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: WeChat’s recent blockage of Uber reflects challenges the US company will face from rival car service operators and their backers in China, providing yet another obstacle as it tries to build up its local business.
Uber locked out of WeChat
A colorful war of words has broken out in China over the last week between high-flying car services provider Uber and the popular instant messaging service WeChat, providing not only some good entertainment but also valuable lessons for foreign companies doing business on the Chinese Internet. In this instance, WeChat has been blocking keyword searches on Uber, meaning users of the popular mobile messaging service can no longer access Uber’s public account or any articles with the Uber name. WeChat has given its own explanation for the blockage, blaming it on technical issues. Of course it’s probably no coincidence that WeChat’s parent Tencent (HKEx: 700) is also a major backer of rival domestic car services provider Didi Kuaidi. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: Mecox Lane’s privatization plan should succeed, but the company is likely to continue its decline even if it re-lists in China under its current lackluster management.
Mecox Lane gets buyout offer
The current privatization wave is giving me a chance to revisit some companies that I haven’t written about in quite a while such as former e-commerce superstar Mecox Lane (Nasdaq: MCOX), which has just become the latest name to receive a buyout offer. In a slightly surprising twist, Mecox Lane’s shares tanked after it made the announcement, losing more than 8 percent to close around 20 percent below the buyout offer price.
Mecox’s announcement is one of the smallest so far in terms of deal value, since the company only has a market value of about $40 million. That’s even less than the $63 million education specialist New Oriental (NYSE: EDU) will need to pay an unusual special dividend announced just a day earlier, in a move I interpreted as a signal that the company had no plans to join the exodus of Chinese companies from New York. (previous post) Read Full Post…
Bottom line: Qihoo’s new Dazen smartphones stand a low chance of success, even if they provide better quality to comparably priced rivals, due to their late entry to the overheated ultra low-end of China’s smartphone market.
Qihoo unveils Dazen smartphone
About a half year after announcing its intent to enter China’s crowded smartphone space, software security specialist Qihoo (NYSE: QIHU) has unveiled its new product under a brand name that sounds clever and catchy but is decidedly downscale. Qihoo has just announced that its new smartphones will carry the brand name of Dazen, and will sell for a bargain basement price of 899 yuan, or about $150.
The move appears to be an extension of Qihoo’s longtime strategy of selling products cheaply or even giving them away for free, and then using those products as a marketing tool for its other paid products and services. But in this case the strategy of going after the ultra low end looks a bit questionable, since that part of the market is already quite crowded and many brands are believed to be losing money. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: A US trade group’s statement criticizing Alibaba’s anti-piracy efforts reflects widely diverging views between the company and its critics, and could see Alibaba’s name return to the annual US list of “notorious” piracy sites.
US trade group blasts Alibaba
I’ve written several times about the difficult task that leading e-commerce site Alibaba (NYSE: BABA) will face in maintaining its status as a friend of Washington in the battle against piracy, following a major scandal earlier this year involving the rampant sale of fake goods on one of its main websites. Most news has involved steps Alibaba is taking to boost its chances of staying off an annual list of “notorious” websites for piracy, which is published annually by the Office of the US Trade Representatives. But now we’re getting a taste of the opposition Alibaba will face in that battle, with a major US trade association blasting the company for shortcomings in its anti-counterfeiting policies. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: Meituan is feeling increasing isolation as its 2 chief rivals strengthen partnerships with Baidu and Tencent, and is likely to be forced into a similar tie-up by the end of next year to maintain its industry-leading position.
Meituan feels growing isolation
Leading group buying site Meituan is finally responding to a flurry of reports involving its own finances and a new challenge coming from top search engine Baidu (Nasdaq: BIDU), releasing data that reflect its own strong growth and market dominance. At the same time, CEO Wang Xing is also shooting down rumors that his company is in the process raising $1 billion in new funds, and is repeating his previous position that his company isn’t in any hurry to make an IPO.
The sudden release of information by this low-profile company raises the bigger question of what’s the motivation behind this flurry of activity for the normally low-profile Meituan. I personally believe the company isn’t gearing up for an IPO, especially in the wake of all the market turbulence in China right now and the flood of US-listed Chinese companies that have announced plans to privatize and return home to re-list. Read Full Post…
The following press releases and media reports about Chinese companies were carried on July 18-20. To view a full article or story, click on the link next to the headline.
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AAFA Calls For New, Transparent Anti-Counterfeit Moves from Alibaba (NYSE: BABA) (press release)
Investors Prepare to Sue Dangdang (NYSE: DANG) Over Low Buyout Offer Price (Chinese article)
Bottom line: Walmart’s dismissal of Yihaodian’s 2 top executives marks a major shake-up due to the unit’s disappointing performance, and could be followed by closer integration with Walmart’s own China operations.
Yihaodian in management shake-up
A major shake-up has just occurred at Walmart’s (NYSE: WMT) China e-commerce unit, reflecting its disappointing progress 3 years after the US retailing giant took control of local upstart Yihaodian. The shake-up has seen the sudden resignation of Yihaodian’s 2 founders, Yu Gang and Liu Junjun, who were also the chairman and CEO, respectively. Yihaodian confirmed the departures, and said they were announced after a high-level Walmart official came to visit the company. (Chinese article)
The reports say Walmart issued a nicely worded statement on the matter, saying “A company’s founders will naturally leave after a certain stage of development, and we wish them well”. But the fact of the matter is that Yihaodian has been quite a disappointment for Walmart, which took control of the company in 2012 and has made it the central focus of its e-commerce strategy in China. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: Xiaomi’s and Wanda’s moves into financial services look logical but a bit late, and could struggle to compete with earlier initiatives from the likes of Alibaba, Tencent and Baidu.
Xiaomi joins partners in new bank plan
With just about all the major Internet players moving into financial services, it’s been somewhat surprising that smartphone sensation Xiaomi hasn’t joined the trend yet. The same can be said for Wanda Group, which is moving beyond its traditional strength in real estate with plans for a major e-commerce venture and plays in the entertainment space.
That looks set to change soon, however, with separate reports saying both Xiaomi and Wanda are planning moves into China’s financial sector that is being opened to private money after years of domination by big state-owned companies. Xiaomi’s move comes in an announcement from an obscure company called Hebang Corp (Shanghai: 603077), which says the pair are part of a group that plans to open a privately funded bank. Meantime, Wanda’s plan comes in a report citing company chief Wang Jianlin saying he is planning to make some major purchases in the financial services arena. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: Chinese companies should follow the lead of Huawei, Baidu and Tencent in fighting internal corruption, but Beijing should also play a role by ensuring such probes don’t become a weapon for companies to attack each other.
Tencent corruption probe nets former video exec
The growing clampdown on corruption at private Chinese companies was in the headlines last week, when Internet giant Tencent (HKEx: 700) disclosed that it was investigating half a dozen employees suspected of accepting bribes. But unlike other similar probes that have been growing in number over the last year, this particular one involved former Tencent employees, including one now working as a top executive for Internet rival Alibaba (NSYE: BABA).
Such corruption and other economic crimes have no place in a healthy corporate landscape, and leading Chinese high-tech names like Huawei, Baidu (Nasdaq: BIDU) and now Tencent should be commended for their efforts to stamp out the problem. But Tencent’s targeting of a high-level employee who went to work for a rival is also slightly troublesome, as it shows that companies could use such probes as a weapon to punish workers who defect to their competitors. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: Baidu’s new $200 million investment in its take-out dining service is likely to be followed by a sale of the platform to its Nuomi group buying unit, as part of its effort to build up an O2O company to compete with Dianping.
Baidu pumps up take-out dining site
Online search leader Baidu (Nasdaq: BIDU) continues to play catch-up to leading group buying sites Meituan and Dianping, with word that it’s investing a fresh $200 million in its young Internet-based take-out dining service. The move comes just weeks after e-commerce leader Alibaba (NYSE: BABA) announced a similar move to boost its own take-out delivery service, and as Tencent-backed (HKEx: 700) Dianping boosts its own early lead in the space through its Ele.me take-out delivery unit.
All of these companies are scrambling to build up their online-to-offline (O2O) businesses, which bring together Internet-based platforms for services like ordering food and merchandise, with real-world retailers like restaurants and department stores. Tencent is clearly placing its O2O bets with Dianping, which began life as a restaurant ratings site but has moved into a growing number of related areas like group buying and take-out delivery. Read Full Post…
