Bottom line: Tencent, Baidu and other Chinese Internet giants should rein in their appetite for new debt in anticipation of an economic slowdown that could sharply dampen their growth.
Tencent doubles bond program to $10 bln
Social networking (SNS) giant Tencent (HKEx: 700) shattered Chinese Internet records late last week when it said it would double the size of its already-large bond program to a massive $10 billion, becoming one of the biggest such programs ever for a private Chinese company. The move is part of a broader trend that has seen Chinese Internet firms raise billions of dollars over the last 2 years through a combination of bond offerings and IPOs, tapping strong investor appetite for their high-growth story.
Such sums would have been unthinkable just 2 or 3 years ago, even though China’s economy was growing much faster then and so were the profits and revenues at companies like Tencent. Floating so much debt is normally not a problem in such boom times, and is often used by strong companies like Tencent to fund their growth. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: Baidu’s new go-slow global expansion strategy focused on emerging markets like Brazil and Egypt looks smart, but will provide limited contributions due to the small size of those markets.
Chinese online search leader Baidu (Nasdaq: BIDU) is making some major strategic adjustments in its global expansion, turning to developing markets and away from more lucrative but also extremely competitive western ones. That’s my main conclusion, following reports that Baidu has finally pulled the plug on its struggling Japan search service 8 years after choosing the market for its first foray abroad. At the same time, the company is making initial moves into Egypt with its first Arabic-language website, following earlier moves into Brazil and more recently into Thailand. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: The move by Yahoo’s former China R&D chief to a major local Internet firm reflects growing work opportunities at Chinese companies, and waning attraction of China as an R&D center for big multinationals.
Former Yahoo R&D exec joins JD.com
A new move by a leading R&D executive is spotlighting a pair of major trends in China’s high-tech space, led by rapidly falling expectations for the market by big multinationals. The actual move has seen the former head of Yahoo’s (Nasdaq: YHOO) China R&D center take a new job at JD.com (Nasdaq: JD), China’s second largest e-commerce company, just weeks after Yahoo closed one of its last remaining Chinese operations. That move also highlights the growing attractiveness of big domestic companies for top R&D executives, who used to eschew such homegrown firms. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: The failure of 3 major tech leaders to discuss issues confronting their companies at a major forum in China reflect a Chinese preference to avoid thorny issues in public and instead focus on more trivial matters.
Bill Gates, Elon Musk avoid tricky issues at China forum
It’s not often that 2 of the hottest US tech personalities can share the stage with one of China’s biggest Internet names and fail to say anything newsworthy. But that’s exactly what has happened in the southern Chinese city of Bo’ao, where Microsoft (Nasdaq; MSFT) founder Bill Gates and Elon Musk, CEO of electric car sensation Tesla (Nasdaq: TSLA), failed to say much of interest as they shared the stage in a dialogue hosted by Robin Li, founder of leading Chinese search engine Baidu (Nasdaq: BIDU).
The lack of insight is even more notable because both Microsoft and Tesla have faced big challenges in China lately, as the former comes under scrutiny for tax evasion and monopolistic practices, and the latter has fallen far short of its ambitious sales targets. But then again, Robin Li isn’t a reporter, and embarrassing his 2 high-profile guests about their recent woes probably wasn’t one of his big priorities as the at 3 men met at the annual Bo’ao Forum in southern Hainan province. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: New smart car initiatives from Tencent, LeTV and Baidu are all likely to struggle, with Baidu most likely to be first to drop out of this race to copy Internet giant Google.
LeTV car to debut at Shanghai Auto Show
China is quickly living up to its copycat reputation in the smart car space, with the latest word that Tencent (HKEx: 700) will enter the business in a tie-up with Taiwanese contract manufacturing giant Foxconn (HKEx: 2038). That pair are following Google (Nasdaq: GOOG) into the area, but they certainly aren’t the first Chinese to mimic the world’s largest Internet company.
That distinction would probably go to Chinese Internet search leader Baidu (Nasdaq: BIDU), which last year announced its own smart car initiative that was also back in the headlines this week as CEO Robin Li discussed the plan. Yet another similar initiative is also in the headlines today, as online video sensation LeTV (Shenzhen: 300104) discussed its own plans to show off its first smart car at the Shanghai auto show next month. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: The exclusion of foreign tech giants from criticism in a prominent annual consumer rights show is unrelated to the broader bias they are facing from Beijing, and they will continue to come under fire for the next 1-2 years.
Foreign techs not targeted on annual consumer rights show
Top China officials at global tech giants like Apple (Nasdaq: AAPL) and Amazon (Nasdaq: AMZN) are probably breathing a sigh of relief today, after their companies weren’t targeted for attacks in an annual consumer rights show that has become a famous for creating public relations nightmares for its victims. Instead, this year’s edition of the investigative Consumer Rights Day program on China Central Television (CCTV), broadcast on March 15 each year, singled out China’s 3 major telcos for criticism in the tech sector.
Multinationals weren’t completely spared from attack, with a number of car makers including Vokswagen (Frankfurt: VOWG), Nissan (Tokyo: 7201) and Daimler (Frankfurt: DAIGn) coming under fire for things like abusive after-sales practices. (English article) But for now at least, China’s central media seem to be backing away from new attacks on foreign tech companies, following recent criticism that Beijing has unfairly targeted such firms for everything from monopolistic practices to posing national security risks over the last year. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: A record false advertising fine against P&G and Beijing’s selection of Alibaba to host its procurement platform reflect the current government bias against foreign firms, which is likely to remain strong for the next 1-2 years.
Crest gets record fine for false advertising claims
Today I’m grouping 2 headlines together that look quite different on the surface but seem to underscore a growing bias in China against foreign companies, despite Beijing’s insistence on no such prejudice. One headline has global consumer products giant Procter & Gamble (NYSE: PG) receiving what looks like a large and somewhat arbitrary fine for false advertising. The other has media reporting that Beijing has moved its online government procurement platform onto servers operated by AliCloud, the cloud computing division of e-commerce giant Alibaba (NYSE: BABA). Read Full Post…
Bottom line: China needs to realize that hardware from private western firms isn’t a risk to national security, and change its stance on new security-related requirements or risk another major trade war.
China’s growing insecurity
China’s growing insecurity is quickly shaping up as the next front line in a seemingly endless series of business disputes with the west, with word that Beijing is weighing a major new anti-terrorism law that would place huge new intrusive conditions on western technology firms. This story has been gaining rapid momentum over the last year, though until now many of the moves have been largely talk and one-time actions aimed at individual companies.
This new move, involving a proposed counter terrorism law, looks set to formally place many of the previous requirements on all foreign tech companies that sell their equipment to Chinese government agencies and other sensitive sectors like banks. Most of the companies being targeted come from the telecoms and related sectors, including networking equipment and the software that runs such equipment. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: New online service platforms from Lenovo and Tencent could both do reasonably well, but will face challenges due to inexperience and product limitations, respectively.
Hisense, Tencent join hands in gaming smart TV
The “platform” concept is becoming a hot area in China’s overcharged Internet world, as companies look for newer and better ways to deliver their products and services over a growing number of devices and online channels. That rush is behind 2 of the latest big moves in the space, one from PC giant Lenovo (HKEx: 992) and the other from Internet titan Tencent (HKEx: 700).
Lenovo’s new foray into online products and services has been in the headlines for the last few months, but I’ve finally received some clarification on what exactly is behind its plans for an online platform with the new name of ShenQi. Meantime, Tencent is aiming to boost its leading position in the online gaming space through a new tie-up with household electronics giant Hisense (Shanghai: 600060). That tie-up looks set to produce a new gaming TV that could compete with more traditional consoles from Microsoft (Nasdaq: MSFT) and Sony (Tokyo: 6753). Read Full Post…
Bottom line: Apple’s allowance of audits of its products by Chinese inspectors marks its latest compromise to address China’s national security concerns, and could mark the start of a more transparent approach on the issue by Beijing.
Apple allows product audits by Beijing
Global gadget leader Apple (Nasdaq: AAPL) is deepening its uneasy embrace with Beijing security officials, with word that it has agreed to allow security audits for products that it sells in China. This latest development comes less than a year after Apple took the unusual step of moving some of the user information it collects to China-based servers, which was also aimed at placating security-conscious regulators in Beijing.
Apple’s increasingly close cooperation with Beijing contrasts sharply with Google (Nasdaq: GOOG), whose popular Internet products and services are increasingly being locked out of China as it refuses to play by Beijing’s rules. Other global tech giants are also having to deal with the delicate situation, each taking a slightly different approach to try to protect user privacy while complying with Beijing’s insistence that they make their information available to security-conscious government regulators. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: UCWeb’s new India tie-up with Facebook looks like a good step that will help its global expansion, while Qihoo’s new Microsoft alliance looks mostly like inconsequential hype.
UCWeb ties with Facebook in India
A couple of new corporate tie-ups are in the headlines today, led by word of a potentially major new alliance between Alibaba-owned (NYSE: BABA) web browser UCWeb and global social networking giant Facebook (Nasdaq: FB). The other tie-up, which looks far less interesting but still potentially significant, and will see security software specialist Qihoo 360 (NYSE: QIHU) work with Microsoft (Nasdaq: MSFT) in advertising services. This second alliance is just the latest in a long recent string for Qihoo, and seems aimed at breathing life into its struggling stock that is being rapidly abandoned by impatient and disappointed investors. Read Full Post…
