The following press releases and media reports about Chinese companies were carried on August 5. To view a full article or story, click on the link next to the headline.
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eLong (Nasdaq: LONG) Receives “Going Private” Proposal from Tencent (PRNewswire)
Alibaba Group (NYSE: BABA) Appoints Michael Evans as President (Businesswire)
Qunar (Nasdaq: QUNR) Achieves Record Daily Hotel Room Nights Stayed (GlobeNewswire)
Toyota (Tokyo: 7203) Says Not Optimistic on China Profitability (English article)
PetroChina (HKEx: 857) Wins Dismissal of Securities Lawsuit in US (English article)
Bottom line: Baidu’s tie-up with a major Japanese noodle chain looks like a smart move to build up its fledgling takeout dining business, though it will need to do more to win back investors concerned about its aggressive spending on O2O investments.
Baidu ties with Ajisen Ramen
A week after its stock was hammered by concerns about big spending on its online-to-offline (O2O) services, leading search engine Baidu (Nasdaq: BIDU) has found a major new ally for that part of its business in Japanese noodle chain Ajisen Ramen (HKEx: 538). This particular deal will see the Hong Kong-listed Ajisen and another investor pump $70 million into Baidu’s takeout dining service, providing a major supporter not only due to the investment but also the chain’s strong presence in major Chinese cities.
Baidu’s stock is still recovering from a hammering last week that saw the shares fall by nearly 20 percent to a year-low after it reported anemic 3.3 percent profit growth in its latest reporting quarter due to heavy spending on O2O services. (previous post) Such services include things like buying takeout restaurant food online, and purchasing items from real-world stores through group buying sites. Read Full Post…
The following press releases and media reports about Chinese companies were carried on August 1-3. To view a full article or story, click on the link next to the headline.
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Hisense (Shanghai: 600060) Pays $23.7 Mln for Sharp Corp Mexico Operations (Chinese article)
Renren (NYSE: RENN) Acting CFO Resigns, Interim CFO Appointed (PRNewswire)
Bottom line: Tencent’s new WeChat push into Europe looks like a better strategy than its previous failed US effort, though it should provide more support to its local partners if it wants to succeed.
WeChat signs on Italian partner
After a disastrous and costly foray into the US, leading Chinese mobile messaging app WeChat is gearing up for a new attempt at going global, this time setting its sights on Europe. This particular push has WeChat, a unit of Chinese Internet giant Tencent (HKEx: 700), forming small tie-ups with local European partners to promote the service. The latest of those has seen WeChat link with a small Italian start-up called ChatSim, which provides technology that lets users link up different mobile chatting apps.
Announcement of this particular tie-up is clearly the work of ChatSim, which has put out a slightly amateurish press release announcing the partnership. (company announcement) That said, I do think that more broadly speaking Europe looks like a better place for Tencent to try its luck at global expansion. That’s because the US is already quite hotly contested not only with WhatsApp but also rival instant messaging products from Internet giants like Google (Nasdaq: GOOG) and Facebook (Nasdaq: FB), which also owns WhatsApp. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: China’s gaming market remains stubbornly fragmented and unprofitable despite its huge potential, with no clear signs of much-needed consolidation coming anytime soon.
Gamers continue to struggle
As much of China bakes under a summer heatwave, a major trade show this week in Shanghai is casting a different spotlight on the overheated state of the nation’s gaming industry. One report is saying that only 2 percent of companies in the emerging mobile gaming space can generate big profits, and the situation may not improve anytime soon due to a stubborn state of fragmentation.
The problem has led many of China’s US-listed gaming companies to launch privatization drives over the last 2 years, including Giant Interactive, a large but decidedly second-tier player that de-listed a year ago. Giant’s talkative chief Shi Yuzhu is blaming US investors for failing to appreciate his company, with the latest reports saying he thinks Chinese stock buyers will value his firm at more than 5 times what it was worth when it de-listed from New York. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: Tencent WeBank’s rapid growth over the last 2 months shows it intends to focus on high-interest small loans aimed at consumers and small businesses, challenging credit cards and credit lines from traditional banks.
WeBank lends $130 mln in 2 months
Seven months after its launch, Tecent-backed (HKEx: 700) WeBank is showing off some of its first financial accomplishments that hint at the direction it may take as it carves out a place in China’s banking sector. The numbers reveals that the bank, the first to launch under a private-sector pilot program by Beijing, is setting its sights on providing credit to small businesses and consumers. The tack looks like a direct challenge to traditional credit card issuers, and could ultimately provide consumers with yet another payment option in both the online and offline worlds. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: Baidu’s heavy spending on new businesses is rapidly eroding its profits, a strategy that looks acceptable over the short-term but should be abandoned within a year or two if it fails to produce results.
online search leader Baidu
Baidu profit disappoints
I have to commend online search leader Baidu (Nasdaq: BIDU) for steadily maintaining strong revenue growth of 30 percent or more over the last few years, even as China’s overall economy has started to slow and the company faces growing challenges from new rivals. But that said, Baidu‘s costs seem to be rising even faster that its revenue, which has led to anemic profit growth in its latest quarterly results.
At the end of the day, investors should be most concerned about profits at any company, since a stock price is directly tied to the bottom line. But Baidu seems to be less interested these days in profits. The company is indeed facing many challenges, both to its core search business and also as it expands into new areas, which is driving the rising costs. But it also needs to learn to bring those costs under control, to roughly in line with revenue growth, or risk facing the wrath of investors.
Bottom line: Internet-based financial services should continue to boom over the next few years, while a rapid decline in microblogging could start to ease now that Weibo has consolidated its position as market leader.
Weibo consolidates microblogging market
China’s Internet data tracker has just released a slew of figures for the first half of the year, painting a rosy picture for companies like Alibaba (NYSE: BABA) and others that are moving aggressively into online financial services. At the other end of the spectrum, microblogging continued its rapid decline, as marginal players retreated and industry leader Weibo (Nasdaq: WB) consolidated its position.
On a broader level, I was surprised to see the growth rate in overall Internet users slow sharply in the first half of this year, even as the number of people accessing the web over their mobile phones continued to post strong growth. I also took the time to tally up the subscriber totals for China’s big 3 telcos in the first half of the year, which shows that the dominant China Mobile (HKEx: 941; NYSE: CHL) gained share on its 2 smaller rivals as it aggressively promoted its year-old 4G service. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: WeChat’s recent blockage of Uber reflects challenges the US company will face from rival car service operators and their backers in China, providing yet another obstacle as it tries to build up its local business.
Uber locked out of WeChat
A colorful war of words has broken out in China over the last week between high-flying car services provider Uber and the popular instant messaging service WeChat, providing not only some good entertainment but also valuable lessons for foreign companies doing business on the Chinese Internet. In this instance, WeChat has been blocking keyword searches on Uber, meaning users of the popular mobile messaging service can no longer access Uber’s public account or any articles with the Uber name. WeChat has given its own explanation for the blockage, blaming it on technical issues. Of course it’s probably no coincidence that WeChat’s parent Tencent (HKEx: 700) is also a major backer of rival domestic car services provider Didi Kuaidi. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: Tongcheng’s new fund raising and Ctrip’s launch of an offshore hotel investment fund reflect the huge amount of investor dollars flowing into China’s online travel market, which will keep competition intense for the next 1-2 years.
Tongcheng in major new funding
Two of China’s leading online travel sites are in the headlines with major new initiatives, led by a massive fund-raising and even larger promotional spending plan by aggressive up-and-comer Tongcheng. The other major headline has industry leader Ctrip (Nasdaq: CTRP) setting up a fund to invest abroad, as it looks for new growth outside its overheated home market.
The pair of stories point to the huge potential for China’s domestic travel market, but also the fierce state of competition. Such conditions spotlight the need for consolidation, which seems to show signs of coming from time to time, only to collapse due to the fiercely independent nature of the company founders who are also usually their chief executives. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: Meituan is feeling increasing isolation as its 2 chief rivals strengthen partnerships with Baidu and Tencent, and is likely to be forced into a similar tie-up by the end of next year to maintain its industry-leading position.
Meituan feels growing isolation
Leading group buying site Meituan is finally responding to a flurry of reports involving its own finances and a new challenge coming from top search engine Baidu (Nasdaq: BIDU), releasing data that reflect its own strong growth and market dominance. At the same time, CEO Wang Xing is also shooting down rumors that his company is in the process raising $1 billion in new funds, and is repeating his previous position that his company isn’t in any hurry to make an IPO.
The sudden release of information by this low-profile company raises the bigger question of what’s the motivation behind this flurry of activity for the normally low-profile Meituan. I personally believe the company isn’t gearing up for an IPO, especially in the wake of all the market turbulence in China right now and the flood of US-listed Chinese companies that have announced plans to privatize and return home to re-list. Read Full Post…
